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CAGED

The CAGED system, shape by shape: the five moveable chord forms, then the scales built on them.

How the CAGED System Works

The CAGED system is a method of negotiating the fretboard utilising five open position chord shapes. These are moveable shapes and hence transposable to any key. The ability to play these shapes in one position is the first step into this system. Once achieved the chords can be played up the fretboard one after another in sequence, fitting together like a jigsaw puzzle. Practise playing from every chord in CAGED up and down the fretboard.

Each chord can be unfrozen into broken chords or arpeggios. This is only achievable once step two above is secure. Learn each shape individually then start to put two shapes together, then three etc. etc. until all five are playable as arpeggios up and down the fretboard. (Sight reading Hint: notice the pattern similarities on the stave of each shape)

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How the CAGED System Works, continued

Each shape has two scales associated with it, a diatonic and a pentatonic. Begin with the pentatonic scale and learn each shape and its scale one by one, in position. Once they are secure start to move between two shapes, up and down the scale. Then three etc. etc. until you are able to play all five shapes. Then of course its the diatonic scales. These are probably the most important so make sure they are secure under your fingers. Again like a jigsaw puzzle these scale shapes fit neatly against each other. Learn to recognise each one.

The CAGED system works because in reality you only learn one set of 5 shapes with their scales and arpeggios. All you have to do is get familiar with applying those shapes across the fretboard in different keys. So learn the system in C major first then transpose. As you get more familiar with each shape it will become easier each time you use it.

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